California Teacher Credentialing Examination (CSET) Practice Test 2026 - Free CSET Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 2010

Which city did Constantine establish as the new eastern capital of the Roman Empire in AD 330?

Rome

Alexandria

Constantinople

Constantine established Constantinople as the new eastern capital of the Roman Empire in AD 330. The city was strategically located on the Bosporus Strait, which allowed control of both land and sea trade routes between Europe and Asia. This location provided significant military and economic advantages, making it a fitting choice as the center of a burgeoning empire.

Constantinople was designed to be a new Rome, embodying the grandeur and authority of the western capital while incorporating elements of Greek culture. Its establishment marked a pivotal shift in the power dynamics of the Roman Empire, as it became a key center for administration, trade, and culture in the eastern regions. The city would later play a crucial role in the history of the Byzantine Empire and continue to be influential long after the fall of the Western Roman Empire.

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Antioch

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