California Teacher Credentialing Examination (CSET) Practice Test 2025 - Free CSET Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Question: 1 / 2010

What idea did the Enlightenment promote regarding human understanding of the world?

Only religious doctrine is valid

Human reason can comprehend the world

The Enlightenment promoted the idea that human reason can comprehend the world, emphasizing the capacity of individuals to think critically, question traditional authority, and seek knowledge through observation and rational thought. This period marked a significant shift away from reliance on religious doctrine or predetermined ideas, advocating instead for the belief that individuals have the ability to understand and shape their reality through reasoned inquiry and empirical evidence. Enlightenment thinkers, such as John Locke, Voltaire, and Immanuel Kant, championed the power of human intellect, asserting that through reason, people could uncover truths about society, nature, and themselves, laying the groundwork for modern science and democratic thought.

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Intuition is the best form of knowledge

All knowledge is predetermined

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